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本文将我国27个工业行业按要素密集度划分为资本密集型、劳动密集型和资源密集型三类,并利用省级工业行业面板数据,实证分析了金融发展对三种不同类型产业发展在不同区域的影响。经分析总结得出,我国东部地区金融发展对资本密集型产业发展有正效应,却对劳动密集型产业有负效应;我国中西部地区金融发展对劳动、资本和资源密集型产业发展都有促进作用,但对劳动密集型产业的影响更大且更为显著;而在全国范围,金融的发展促进了资本和劳动密集型产业发展,并对劳动密集型产业的影响更大。
In this paper, 27 industrial sectors in China are classified into three types according to factor intensity: capital-intensive, labor-intensive and resource-intensive. Using the data of provincial-level industrial sectors, the paper empirically analyzes the impact of financial development on the development of three different types of industries Regional impact. According to the analysis and conclusion, the financial development in the eastern part of our country has a positive effect on the development of capital-intensive industries, but has a negative effect on the labor-intensive industries. The financial development in the central and western regions of China has promoted the development of labor, capital and resource-intensive industries But have a greater and more pronounced impact on labor-intensive industries; and nationwide, the development of finance has contributed to the development of capital and labor-intensive industries and has a greater impact on labor-intensive industries.