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近年来,随着我国经济与社会持续发展和高等教育的快速发展,国家的产业结构、人才结构、就业结构发生了新的变化。在企业需求和人才供给两旺之际,却同时出现了企业“招人难”和毕业生“就业难”的问题。这一问题的出现给高职院校的职业指导工作带来了新的挑战。本文基于高职院校的实际工作情况,通过问卷调查法、访谈法、案例研究等方法,针对高职院校职业指导工作现状展开调查分析并得出高职院校职业指导工作中存在的问题并针对一系列问题提出了相应的对策和方法。
In recent years, with the sustained economic and social development of our country and the rapid development of higher education, new changes have taken place in the country’s industrial structure, talent structure and employment structure. While the demand for enterprises and the supply of talents are thriving, the problems of “recruit people” and graduates “employment difficulties” have emerged simultaneously. The emergence of this issue has brought new challenges to vocational guidance in higher vocational colleges. This paper, based on the actual work of higher vocational colleges, conducts a survey and analysis of the status quo of vocational guidance in higher vocational colleges by means of questionnaire, interview, case studies and other methods and draws some problems in vocational guidance in higher vocational colleges And put forward corresponding countermeasures and methods for a series of questions.