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近几年网络问题在中美关系中的喧嚣日上使得网络空间成了当前双边关系中相互敌对意识最强的领域之一。中美网络空间的战略互信问题也因此成为需要迫切研究的课题。本文从相关定义开始,重点梳理了影响中美在网络空间战略互信的相互认知,分析了目前战略互信不足的基础原因和激化原因。中美网络空间战略互信不足甚至战略互疑是由中美整体战略认知的状态所决定的。而网络空间的特殊性,又使其成为了中美战略关系中不信任情绪最容易表现并被放大的领域。文章最后提出了改善中美网络空间战略互信的原则和应对之策。网络问题并不是中美关系中的结构性问题。如果双方能够加强正确积极的认知,减少和消除偏见,完全有可能让网络空间成为中美关系的积极因素。
In recent years, the network issue has made cyberspace one of the strongest areas of mutual hostility in the current bilateral relations during the noisy day in the Sino-U.S. Relations. The strategic mutual trust between China and the United States in cyberspace has therefore become a topic that needs urgent research. Starting with the related definitions, this paper focuses on the mutual recognition of the strategic mutual trust that affects Sino-US cyberspace and analyzes the basic causes and exacerbations of the current strategic mutual trust. Sino-US cyberspace strategic mutual trust or even strategic mistrust is determined by the state of the overall strategic understanding between China and the United States. The particularity of cyberspace also makes it the area where the mistrust in Sino-US strategic relations is most easily demonstrated and amplified. Finally, the article puts forward the principle of improving strategic mutual trust in the cyberspace between China and the United States and the countermeasures. The network issue is not a structural issue in Sino-U.S. Relations. If both sides can strengthen correct and positive cognition, reduce and eliminate prejudices, it is entirely possible that cyberspace will become a positive factor in the Sino-U.S. Relations.