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汉文帝废除肉刑在中国刑法史乃至整个历史中都具有划时代的意义,它冲破了奴隶制五刑,打开缺口向封建制五刑过渡,刑罚体系逐渐由野蛮走向文明。“缇萦救父”事件是汉文帝废除肉刑的导火索,然而,汉文帝废除肉刑又有其历史必然性,前朝的经验教训、汉初的社会形势、汉文帝的治国思想等都是肉刑废除道路上强大的推动力。
The abolition of corporal punishment by the Han emperor in the history of criminal law in China as well as throughout history has epoch-making significance. It broke through the five penalties of slavery and opened the gap to the five-sentence transition of feudalism. The penalty system gradually shifted from savage to civilization. However, the abolition of the Chinese Emperor has its historical inevitability, the experience and lessons of the former dynasty, the social situation in the early Han Dynasty, the thought of running the state of Han emperor and so on It is a powerful driving force behind the abolition of torture.