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作为黑人女作家托尼·莫里森获得诺贝尔奖之后的第一部小说,《天堂》从1997年出版以来就获得评论家和学者的极大关注和高度评价。通过分析偏见导致冲突、敌意深化冲突以及和解化解冲突三个部分,对比鲁比镇与女修道院两个社区处理冲突的不同方式来强调和解在解决冲突中的重要性,从而凸显了这部小说的主旨——只有摒弃偏见和敌意,以和解和开放包容的心态来消解冲突,才能建造一个人间天堂。
As the first novel after the black woman writer Toni Morrison won the Nobel Prize, Paradise has received great attention and high praise from critics and scholars since its publication in 1997. Through the analysis of the three parts of prejudice leading to conflict, hostility deepening conflict and reconciliation and conflict resolution, this article emphasizes the importance of reconciliation in resolving conflicts by comparing the different ways in which the two communities of Rubi and Convent deal with conflicts, Keynote - Only by abandoning prejudice and hostility and resolving conflicts with a reconciled and open-minded attitude can we build a paradise on earth.