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二元财政是导致贵州城乡经济发展差距不断拉大的一个重要原因。近年来贵州省不断从各方面加大对于农村地区的扶持力度,但贵州省城乡经济发展仍然持续拉大,城乡居民收入比例高达4.1:1。本文选取了1978年—2010年贵州省数据,通过计量分析证明了财政支出是影响贵州城乡经济发展差距的一个重要因素。
Binary finance is one of the important reasons for the widening gap between urban and rural areas in Guizhou. In recent years, Guizhou Province has continuously increased the support for rural areas in all aspects. However, the economic development of urban and rural areas in Guizhou Province continues to widen, with the ratio of urban and rural residents reaching as high as 4.1: 1. This paper selects the data of Guizhou Province from 1978 to 2010, and proves that fiscal expenditure is an important factor that affects the gap between urban and rural areas in Guizhou.