论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析研究预防性应用抗生素和减少超级细菌产生在剖腹产手术当中的临床应用价值。方法:选取2013年1月-2014年1月在我院进行剖腹产手术的孕妇一共有124例,随机分为研究组、对照组,对照组对孕妇采取常规抗生素应用,研究组对孕妇采取预防性应用抗生素,对两组患者的临床效果给予对比。结果:研究组孕妇的体温恢复正常时间、术后排气时间、术后泌乳时间、住院时间以及抗生素用量明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组孕妇的产褥病、腹部切口愈合不良、生殖道感染以及不良反应明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对剖腹产手术的孕妇采取预防性应用抗生素,可以有效预防感染,使术后肛门排气时间、泌乳时间以及住院时间明显缩短,同时还可以使抗生素使用剂量明显减少,具有临床推广价值。
Objective: To analyze the clinical value of prophylactic antibiotics and reduce the generation of superbugs during caesarean section. Methods: A total of 124 pregnant women undergoing caesarean section in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were randomly divided into study group, control group and control group. The study group used routine antibiotics for pregnant women, and the study group took precautionary Antibiotics were used to compare the clinical outcomes of the two groups. Results: The body temperature recovery time, postoperative exhaust time, postoperative lactation time, hospitalization time and the amount of antibiotics in pregnant women in study group were significantly lower than those in control group (P <0.05). The pregnant women with puerperal disease and abdominal incision healed poorly , Reproductive tract infections and adverse reactions were significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Preventive antibiotics can be used to prevent infection in pregnant women under caesarean section, which can shorten the time of anus discharge, the time of lactation and hospital stay after operation. At the same time, the dose of antibiotics can be significantly reduced, which has the clinical value of promotion.