他,一生受尽磨难却从不放弃;他,用尽一生的心血,留下了中国历史上第一部纪传体通史《史记》;他,忍受种种苦刑狱中提笔也要将历史呈现给今人。《史记》这部鸿篇巨著记录了许多英雄事迹和英雄形象,一个个鲜活的英雄既是那个时代的代表,也是司马迁内心英雄观的写照。譬如《鸿门宴》,就有他独特英雄观的缩影。解读《鸿门宴》中司马迁的英雄观,也是理解《鸿门宴》的关键。 He has never given up in his life; he, having spent his whole life sparing no effort, has left the first book of historical records in Chinese history, “Records of the Historian,” and has endured all kinds of torture sentences people. “Shi Ji” This great masterpiece records many heroic deeds and heroic image, one by one vivid hero is not only representative of that era, but also Sima Qian’s portrayal of inner hero. For example, “Banquet”, there is a microcosm of his unique concept of hero. Interpreting Sima Qian’s heroic view in “The Banquet of the Hongmen Banquet” is also the key to understanding the “Banquet of Hongmen.”