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权利对于人类生活的意义问题本质上与现代性问题直接相关联。自然法哲学传统和现代实证主义法哲学传统都导致了权利之于人类生活意义的被遗忘状态。卢梭、康德、黑格尔和马克思,都对权利之于人类生活意义的问题进行了颇有启发性的哲学阐释。这些思想家尤其是马克思的解释方式对于当下我国的社会主义政治文明建设和法治建设具有重要的现实意义。
The question of the significance of rights to human life is directly related to the issue of modernity. Both the tradition of natural law philosophy and the legal philosophy of modern positivism lead to the forgotten state of rights in the meaning of human life. Rousseau, Kant, Hegel and Marx all gave a rather enlightening philosophical explanation of the question of the meaning of human rights in human life. These thinkers, especially Marx’s interpretation, have an important practical significance for the immediate construction of socialist political civilization and construction of law in our country.