本文从观念上对学校体育改革存在的思想障碍进行了分析 ,提出了克服思想障碍的对策 ,确立学校体育为培养终身健康的合格人才是学校体育的长远目标设想。学校体育首先要转变只重视竞技体育提高 ,忽视普及体育的观念 ;要面向全体学生以增强体质为主、以普为主、以经常锻炼为主 ,? This article analyzes the existing ideological barriers of PE reform in schools and puts forward the countermeasures to overcome the ideological obstacles. It is the long-term goal of school PE to set up school physical education in order to cultivate lifelong healthy qualified talents. School sports must first change the emphasis only on the improvement of competitive sports, ignoring the concept of popular sports; to all students to enhance physical fitness-based, general-oriented, regular exercise-based?