在世界进入新的世纪,经济全球化趋势不断加快的今天,世界经济和社会发展面临的重大课题仍然是资源、能源、环境和人口问题,而且这些问题和矛盾日益突出。同时,国家安全、金融安全、生产安全、公共卫生安全、能源安全等越来越引起世界各国政府和公众的重视和关注。其中,能源安全 As the world enters a new century and the trend of economic globalization is accelerating, the major issues facing the world economy and social development are still resources, energy, environment and population issues. These problems and conflicts have become increasingly prominent. At the same time, national security, financial security, production safety, public health and safety, and energy security are increasingly attracting the attention and attention of governments and the public worldwide. Among them, energy security