论文部分内容阅读
目的对下生殖道感染与稽留流产的关系进行分析。方法选择2012年7月—2013年7月就诊的135例B超确诊为稽留流产的患者为研究组,同时抽取130例正常早孕要求流产的妇女为对照组,比较两组下生殖道微生物感染的发生率。计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果研究组解脲支原体(ureaplasma urealyticum,UU)、沙眼衣原体(chlamydia trachomatis,CT)、细菌性阴道病(bacterial vaginosis,BV)阳性率(34.8%、20.7%、16.3%)均明显高于对照组(19.2%、10.0%、7.7%),比较差异均有统计学意义(χ2=8.128、5.842、4.618,P<0.05)。研究组UU、CT均阳性的占5.2%,与对照组(0.8%)比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.411,P<0.05)。结论 CT、UU、BV与稽留流产关系密切,建议常规对孕前男女双方行CT、UU、BV分泌物检查,消除稽留流产发生的原因之一。
Objective To analyze the relationship between lower genital tract infection and missed abortion. Methods A total of 135 patients diagnosed as missed abortion from July 2012 to July 2013 were selected as the study group. At the same time, 130 women with abortion requiring normal early pregnancy were selected as the control group. The lower genital tract infections Occurrence rate. Count data using χ2 test, P <0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results The positive rates of ureaplasma urealyticum (UU), chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and bacterial vaginosis (BV) in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (34.8%, 20.7%, 16.3% (19.2%, 10.0% and 7.7%, respectively), the difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 8.128,5.842,4.618, P <0.05). The positive rate of UU and CT in study group was 5.2%, which was significantly different from that in control group (χ2 = 4.411, P <0.05). Conclusions CT, UU and BV are closely related to missed abortion. It is suggested that CT and UU, BV secretions should be routinely checked by both men and women before pregnancy to eliminate one of the causes of missed abortion.