土地革命战争初期，中国共产党领导的武装起义受挫以后，南方各地转入以创建红军和革命根据地为中心的工作中。鉴于西北地区的特殊性，渭华起义失败以后，在中共中央指导下，中共陕西省委、陕北特委把瓦解敌军，变白军为红军的革命兵变，作为党的中心任务和工作重点，在陕西、 In the early days of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, after the armed uprising led by the Chinese Communist Party was thwarted, the southern part of the country shifted to work centered on the founding of the Red Army and the revolutionary base areas. Given the peculiarities of Northwest China and the failure of the Weihua Uprising, under the guidance of the CPC Central Committee, the CPC Shaanxi Provincial Committee and the Special Commission for North Shaanxi have taken the revolutionary mutiny of the enemy army and the White Army as the Red Army as the central tasks and priorities of the party In Shaanxi,