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全球经济一体化对西欧社会民主党的影响与挑战是全方位的:首先,随着产业结构和就业结构的大调整,社会民主党的传统支持者受到冲击,对社会民主主义的认同感降低;其次,跨国公司大量的投资和生产基地的海外迁移,导致投资国税基缩小,税收减少,影响社会民主党对社会福利制度的维系与改革;再次,资本的自由流动和欧洲一体化的推进,使社会民主党的经济政策越来越丧失其独立性,而与保守党政策日益趋同;第四,在全球经济一体化进程中,社会民主党的经济民主与社会伙伴关系政策难以落实;最后,社会民主党的意识形态和价值观受到后物质主义价值观的冲击。
The influence and challenge of global economic integration to the Western European Social Democrats are all-round: firstly, with the great adjustment of the industrial structure and employment structure, the traditional supporters of Social-Democrats are impacted and the social democratic identity is reduced; secondly, MNCs ’massive investment and overseas relocation of production bases led to a reduction in the tax base for investment and a decrease in tax revenue, affecting the social democrats’ maintenance and reform of the social welfare system. Thirdly, the free flow of capital and the advancement of European integration have made Social Democrats Fourthly, in the process of global economic integration, the economic democratization and social partnership policies of the Social Democrats are difficult to implement. Finally, the ideology of the Social-Democrats Values are impacted by post-materialist values.