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[目的]了解国家自然保护区峨眉山的玉叶金花植物访花昆虫种类及其行为。[方法]通过采用捕捉、鉴定、图像采集等方法,对玉叶金花访花昆虫的种类、访花频率、访花时间和访花行为等进行了研究。[结果]峨眉山自然生长的玉叶金花主要访花昆虫共计26种,其中鳞翅目(Lepidoptera)、膜翅目(Hymenoptera)、双翅目(Diptera)的主要访花昆虫分别为21种、2种和3种,鳞翅目(Lepidoptera)是玉叶金花主要的访花昆虫。鳞翅目(Lepidoptera)、膜翅目(Hymenoptera)、双翅目(Diptera)的访花昆虫日活动规律的高峰期出现有一定交错,表现有双峰和单峰二种类型。[结论]为自然保护区内植物访花昆虫的多样性研究提供了理论依据。
[Objective] The research aimed to understand the species and behavior of pollinators visiting Camellia japonica in Mount Emei of National Nature Reserve. [Method] The species, frequency of visiting flower, visiting flower visiting time and visiting flower behavior of visiting flower insects were studied by methods of capture, identification and image acquisition. [Result] The results showed that there were 26 species of flower-visiting insects in Emeishan Nature Reserve, including 21 species and 2 species of Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera and Diptera, respectively And 3 species, Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) is the main visiting flower insects. Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera), Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera) and Diptera (Diptera) had some staggered peaks at the peak of their daytime activities, showing bimodal and unimodal types. [Conclusion] The study provided the theoretical basis for the study of the diversity of the pollinators in the nature reserves.