清朝以少数民族入主中原,十分注重对边疆少数民族的治理。清前期所制定的边疆民族政策深入人心,富有成效。其中,“修其教不易其俗,齐其政不易其宜”、“分其势而众建之”、以“抚”为主的治理原则以及用人策略方面都充分考虑到了多元政治文化因素的影响,这对于维护和巩固边疆地区稳定乃至多民族国家的统一起到了重要作用。 In the Qing Dynasty, ethnic minorities entered the Central Plains and paid great attention to the governance of the border ethnic minorities. The policy of frontier ethnic policy formulated in the early Qing period enjoys popular support and is fruitful. Among them, the principle of “mainly based on ” care "and the strategy of employers fully take into account the multi-element Political and cultural factors, which plays an important role in maintaining and consolidating the stability of the border areas and even the unity of many nation-states.