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参与式农村评估(PRA)是一种农村社会调查研究方法,其核心是外来者与当地人之间相互沟通和对话的过程。通过在项目区采用PRA方法与理论,分析了参与式小流域治理管理规划过程,结果表明:PRA方法在规划设计中的应用能够使村民积极、主动地参与到规划的整个过程,得到了村民的认可,并且有助于整个流域治理项目的顺利实施,可为小流域治理管理提供借鉴作用。
Participatory rural appraisal (PRA) is a rural social survey research method, the core of which is the process of communication and dialogue between outsiders and locals. By using PRA method and theory in the project area, the process of participatory management of small watersheds is analyzed. The results show that the application of PRA methods in planning and design can make villagers actively and actively participate in the whole process of planning, Recognized, and contribute to the smooth implementation of the entire basin management project, which can provide reference for small watershed management.