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从2005年7月21日起,我国放弃了盯住单一美元的做法,实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节和有管理的浮动汇率制度。同时,人民币开始向上小幅升值。在汇率制度进行这项重大改革之前和改革以后一年来,国际国内方方面面对于人民币升值问题发表了许多意见和进行过许多讨论,其中很大一部分涉及人民币升值对我国外经贸发展的影响,本文就此作一探讨。
As from 21 July 2005, my country has given up its peg to the single dollar and put in place a floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies and a managed floating exchange rate system. At the same time, the renminbi started to appreciate slightly. Before the major reform of the exchange rate system and one year after the reform, both domestic and foreign parties made many comments and conducted many discussions on the issue of RMB appreciation. A large part of them involved the impact of RMB appreciation on the development of foreign trade in our country. A discussion.