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中国古代文论中的“通变”概念并非简单地等同于“继承和革新”。对其哲理渊源加以辨析可以了解 :“通变”观以自然天道观为基础 ,主张符合自然之道的自然之变 ,“通”包括自由变化和精通的意义。这样的哲理内涵使中国古代文论的“通变”论具有深刻的发展变革因素。
The concept of “Tonghua” in ancient Chinese literary theory is not simply equivalent to “inheritance and innovation.” To analyze its philosophical origins, we can understand that the concept of “Tonghua” is based on the natural concept of nature and advocates a change of nature in conformity with the Tao of Nature. “Tong” includes the meaning of free change and proficiency. This kind of philosophical connotation makes the theory of “Tonghua” of ancient Chinese literary theory have profound factors of development and change.