20世纪的西方文学是标新立异的文学,千姿百态、五光十色的文学流派不断涌现。但无论怎样,各种流派都逐渐趋于一个趋向:即已经和正在向着人的内心世界掘进;心理分析艺术的深化是20世纪外国文学发展的主要倾向之一。美国犹太作家索尔·贝娄就是20世纪世界文学尤其是美国文学的代 In the 20th century, the western literature is unconventional literature, with different styles and colorful literary genres. However, no matter what kind of genre, the various genres tend to tend towards the inner world of people; the deepening of psychoanalytic art is one of the main tendencies in the development of foreign literature in the 20th century. American Jewish writer Saul Bellow is the 20th century world literature, especially the generation of American literature