论文部分内容阅读
经阴道注水腹腔镜是近年来逐渐兴起的一项微创诊疗技术。主要是对经妇科检查或超声等影像学检查无明显盆腔病变的不孕症患者进行病因诊断和简单治疗,其次还可以作为门诊的一线方法评估慢性盆腔痛和痛经。另外该项技术还可进行子宫内膜异位囊肿的凝固治疗和多囊卵巢综合征的卵巢多点穿刺术。其操作简便、安全,导致“一站式生育力诊所”概念的提出。现综述经阴道注水腹腔镜的发展史、适应证、禁忌证、操作过程、并发症及处理、临床应用及评价和展望。
Transvaginal water laparoscopy is a gradual rise in recent years, a minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment technology. Mainly by the gynecological examination or ultrasound imaging examination without significant pelvic lesions of infertility patients with etiological diagnosis and simple treatment, followed by first-line method can also be used as an outpatient assessment of chronic pelvic pain and dysmenorrhea. In addition the technology can also be used for endometrial cyst solidification and polycystic ovary syndrome ovarian puncture. Its easy to operate, safe, leading to “one-stop fertility clinic ” concept put forward. Now summarize the history of transvaginal laparoscopy, indications, contraindications, procedures, complications and treatment, clinical application and evaluation and prospect.