Optimization design of prestressed concrete wind-turbine tower

来源 :Science China(Technological Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hexingjie1980
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Wind energy is a clean and renewable energy for which technology has developed rapidly in recent years.Wind turbines are commonly supported on tubular steel towers.As the turbine size is growing and the towers are rising in height,steel towers are required to be sufficiently strong and stiff,consequently leading to high construction costs.To tackle this problem,a new type of prestressed concrete tower was designed employing a novel tower concept having a regular octagon cross section with interior ribs on each side,which was optimized by comparing the natural frequency and stress difference under the same lateral load in different directions of the tower.The designed tower features a tapered profile that reduces the area subjected to wind;the tapered profile reduces the total weight,applied moment and the capital cost.An optimization method was developed employing ABAQUS software and a genetic algorithm.A target function was defined on the basis of the minimum cost of the concrete and prestressed tendon used,and constraints were applied by accounting for the stress,displacements and natural frequency of the tower.Employing the method,a 100 m prestressed concrete tower system for a 5 MW turbine was optimized and designed under wind and earthquake loads.The paper also reports a systematic design procedure incorporating the finite element method and the optimization method for the prestressed concrete wind-turbine towers. Wind energy is a clean and renewable energy for which technology has developed rapidly in recent years. Wind turbines are commonly supported on tubular steel towers. As the turbine size is growing and the towers are rising in height, steel towers are required to be very strong and stiff, due to leading to high construction costs. tackle this problem, a new type of prestressed concrete tower was designed employing a novel tower concept having a regular octagon cross section with interior ribs on each side, which was optimized by comparing the natural frequency and stress difference under the same lateral load in different directions of the tower. The designed tower features a tapered profile that reduces the area 受到 风; the tapered profile reduces the total weight, applied moment and the capital cost. An optimization method was developed ABAQUS software and a genetic algorithm. A target function was defined on the basis of the minimum cost of the concrete and prestressed tendon used, and constraints were applied by accounting for the stress, displacements and natural frequency of the tower. Employing the method, a 100 m prestressed concrete tower system for a 5 MW turbine was optimized and designed under wind and earthquake loads.The paper also reports a systematic design procedure incorporating the finite element method and the optimization method for the prestressed concrete wind-turbine towers.
其他文献
中学数学求极值问题是一个很重要的问题,而求极值的方法也很多,本文主要通过举例说明用几何知识来求一类形如y=(x-a)2+b2±(x-c)2+d2这类函数最值问题。 The problem of seeking the maximum value