目的:探讨我国社会办医医院效率绩效的影响因素,比较不同类型社会办医效率影响因素的差异,为社会办医医院改善效率提供参考。方法:在前期对160家社会办医效率进行测算的基础上,通过问卷调查的形式获得医院的地区、性质、所有制形式、是否政府投入、是否医保单位、职工总数、床位、服务数量等信息为自变量,以总体效率为因变量,进行Tobit多元回归分析。结果:准入政策、投入政策、所有制形式、床位规模、医师数占比、人均服务量、资产设备等有显著性影响。结论:社会办医效率与宏观政策、经营模式和内部管理因素相关。 OBJECTIVE: To explore the influencing factors of the efficiency of social hospitals in our country and to compare the differences of the influencing factors of the efficiency of running different hospitals, so as to provide reference for improving the efficiency of social hospitals. Methods: Based on the calculation of the medical efficiency in 160 societies at the early stage, we obtained the area, nature, ownership form, whether the government invested, whether the medical insurance unit, the total number of employees, the bedspace, the number of services and so on by questionnaire Independent variables, the overall efficiency as a dependent variable, Tobit multiple regression analysis. Results: Admission policy, input policy, ownership form, bed size, proportion of doctors, per capita service volume, assets and equipment have significant effects. Conclusion: The efficiency of social administration of doctors is related to macroeconomic policies, business models and internal management.