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民族文化旅游开发中的文化产权纠纷主要源于文化产权法律缺失,文化排他性难以推进,以及地方政府的利益主体身份等,法律、行政等方面的约束和监督缺失,加上旅游企业本身的自觉性不足,最终形成了民族文化资源复杂的产权纠纷,这些纠纷无论是对于民族文化、民族旅游还是利益分配都有重要影响。对于相关问题的解决,首先,要完善文化产权制度;其次,要引入民族习惯法为补充,在此基础上形成民族文化产权利益的合理评估体系,使各方面的利益得到相对合理地保障。
Cultural property disputes in the development of ethnic cultural tourism mainly originated from the lack of cultural property rights laws and cultural exclusivity and the identity of local government stakeholders. The legal and administrative constraints and lack of supervision, coupled with the awareness of tourism enterprises themselves In the end, they formed complex disputes over property rights of ethnic cultural resources. These disputes have an important influence on national culture, ethnic tourism and distribution of benefits. First of all, to solve the related problems, it is necessary to improve the system of cultural property rights; secondly, to introduce the national customary law as a supplement, and to form a reasonable assessment system of interests of national cultural property on this basis so that all interests are protected in a relatively reasonable manner.