世界罕见的咸淡各半的湖泊巴尔喀什湖地处哈萨克斯坦共和国的东部。在世界众多的湖泊中，它因湖水一半为咸一半是淡而独具特色。巴尔喀什湖是一东西长南北窄的狭长形湖泊。湖泊中部有一半岛，半岛以北的湖峡（宽约３．５千米），把湖面分成了东西两部分。西半部广而浅，宽... The world’s rare, salty half lakes, Lake Balkhash, is located in the eastern part of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Among the world’s many lakes, it is unique because half of the lake is half salty and light. Lake Balkhash is a long, narrow lake with long narrow north and south. There is a peninsula in the middle of the lake and the lake gorge (about 3.5 kilometers in width) north of the peninsula divides the lake into two parts. The western half is wide and shallow, wide...