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在我国当前的上市公司中,一个相当突出的问题就是大股东损害公司及中小股东的利益,这既影响我国资本市场的发展,也会带来一些社会问题。为此我国公司法律制度已经借鉴美国、日本等公司立法较发达的国家的经验,采用累积投票表决制度、限制大股东表决权制度、表决权排除制度等,以完善表决权制度。本文通过对累积投票制概念和渊源的分析和探讨,浅析了累积投票制的优点和缺点,并通过分析累计投票制在我国具体实践操作中存在的缺陷和不足,提出了一系列完善方案。
Among the current listed companies in our country, a rather prominent problem is that major shareholders harm the interests of the company and small and medium-sized shareholders. This not only affects the development of China’s capital market, but also brings about some social problems. Therefore, the legal system of our country has drawn lessons from the experience of more developed countries, such as the United States and Japan, adopted the system of cumulative voting, restricted the system of voting rights of the major shareholders and the system of voting rights elimination to improve the voting system. By analyzing and discussing the concept and origins of Cumulative Voting System, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of Cumulative Voting System. By analyzing the shortcomings and shortcomings of Cumulative Voting System in the practice of our country, a series of solutions are proposed.