我国当代博物馆虽然对未成年人的思想道德建设工作相当重视,也做出了一定的成绩,但在内容形式、方法手段等方面仍存在薄弱环节。博物馆如何针对未成年人身心成长的特点,积极探索新世纪新阶段未成年人思想道德建设的规律,教育和引导未成年人树立中国特色社会主义的理想信念和正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,养成高尚的思想品质和良好的道德情操是我们应积极探索和研究的课题。本文通过分析研究,指出了问题所在,提出了一些观点和具体实施的新方法。 Although our contemporary museum attaches great importance to the ideological and ethical work of minors and has made some achievements, there are still some weak links in terms of content form and methods. How can the museum, in view of the characteristics of the minor’s physical and mental growth, actively explore the law of minors’ ideological and moral construction in the new phase of the new century, educate and guide minors to establish the ideal and faith of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, Developing noble ideological qualities and good moral sentiments is a subject that we should actively explore and study. Through the analysis and research, this paper points out the problems and puts forward some new ideas and practical methods.