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青年问题是现代社会中相关于现代性的社会问题。中国青年的现代性启蒙与对青年研究的现代性批判一道成为青年问题中与现代性相关的两个维度。由于启蒙涉及到资本主义批判和青年现代公民意识的养成,对青年的现代性启蒙具有浓厚的规训意味。随着现代性对青年研究和生活世界的影响,青年尤其社会“学童”意义之外的青年陷于被遗忘和被逃避的境地。由于青年问题依旧处于不同话语的建构之中,和现代性本身一样,当代中国的青年研究依然是一项未完成的设计,需要视野上的进一步扩展和理论维度上的更全面整合。
The problem of youth is a social problem related to modernity in modern society. The Enlightenment of Modernity of Chinese Youth and Criticism of Modernity on Youth Studies Become Two Dimensions Related to Modernity in the Youth Issue. As Enlightenment involves the criticism of capitalism and the development of youth’s modern citizenship, it has a strong regulatory implication for the youth’s enlightenment of modernity. With the influence of modernity on youth research and the world of life, young people, especially those outside the meaning of society, “schoolchildren,” are left in a forgotten and escaped position. As the problem of youth is still under the construction of different discourses, as with modernity itself, the study of youth in contemporary China is still an unfinished design, requiring further expansion in terms of perspective and more complete integration in theoretical dimensions.