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他是我国著名的水利学家、教育家,现代水利建设的先驱。在2001年的国际水利学会上,他被确定为20世纪杰出的科学家。他生于行将就木的清朝末年,国家之衰亡,百姓之苦难成为他心中的疼,特别是目睹了故乡渭北由于缺水而颗粒无收的惨境,他决心以水利救万民于水火。他留学德国专攻水利,学成归国后,先在南京创办河海工程学校,后任陕西水利局长,筹办关中水利,主持兴建了泾惠、洛惠、渭惠三渠,使万顷旱田一跃成为灌溉粮仓。他治理黄河,提出全面综合整治的主张,改变了几千年来单纯着眼于下游整治的思想……
He is a well-known water conservancy scientist, educator and pioneer of modern water conservancy. He was identified as a twentieth century distinguished scientist at the International Institute of Hydraulic Engineering in 2001. He was born in the late Qing dynasty. The decline of the country and the suffering of the people became the pains in his heart. In particular, he witnessed the miserable circumstances in which the hometown of Weibei was confiscated due to water shortage. He was determined to save the people by water and fire. After studying in Germany and specializing in water conservancy, he started to establish Hohai Engineering School in Nanjing. Later he served as director of Shaanxi Water Conservancy and organized Guanzhong Water Conservancy. He presided over the construction of three drainage channels: Jinghui, Luohui and Weihui. Irrigation granary. He ruled on the Yellow River and put forward the idea of comprehensive and comprehensive rectification and changed the thought of merely focusing on the downstream remediation for thousands of years ......