论文部分内容阅读
由于世界旅游业的高速发展,世界旅游组织预言,本世纪末世界国际旅游人数将突破5亿,旅游业将成为世界第一大产业。改革开放以来,我国的国际旅游业迅速发展,接待人数和旅游外汇收入的年均增长率都在20％以上。一些城市由于旅游资源的特异,在国际上知名度逐年提高,并涌现了一批旅游业比较发达的特区口岸城市。同这些城市相比,杭州市旅游业的发展速度相对慢了一些,接待人数、旅游创汇、消费水平等指标,以及杭州所占的位次,都逐年下降。在杭州城市发展战略中,旅游业应该怎样发展,已成为亟待解决的重要问题。
Due to the rapid development of the world’s tourism industry, the World Tourism Organization predicts that by the end of this century, the number of international tourists in the world will exceed 500 million. Tourism will become the world’s largest industry. Since the reform and opening up, China’s international tourism has been developing rapidly. The average annual growth rate of the number of receptions and foreign exchange earnings from tourism is over 20%. In some cities, due to the uniqueness of tourism resources, their popularity in the world has been increasing year by year, and a batch of port cities with relatively developed tourism industries have emerged. Compared with these cities, the development of tourism in Hangzhou is relatively slow. The number of receptions, tourism earned foreign exchange, consumption level and other indicators, as well as the rankings of Hangzhou, have been declining year by year. In the strategy of urban development in Hangzhou, how tourism should be developed has become an important issue to be solved urgently.