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在早期的罗马法中对人格的定义是跟随自然人身份一同确立的,随着法律体系的不断进步和完善,自然法对人有了全新的理解和定义,这种定义是从理性的角度进行逻辑推演的,即自然人拥有理性的认知、判断和处理能力,具备理性的自然人具有人格。法律意义上的人格由此发展而来,其是法律所认可和允许的自然人的基本资格(享受权利、承担义务),可看做法律逻辑的发展产物。权利能力是由法律所界定的一种法律人格的别致意义,法律人格在某种程度上来说,其就是一种权利能力,不过二者在立法背景上有所差异。
In the early Roman law, the definition of personality was established along with the identity of natural person. With the continuous improvement and perfection of the legal system, natural law has given people a completely new understanding and definition of human being. This definition is made from a rational perspective Deduced, that natural persons have a rational cognitive, judging and handling capacity, with rational natural personality. The development of the personality in the sense of law is the basic qualification (enjoyment of rights and obligations) of natural persons recognized and permitted by law and can be regarded as the product of the development of legal logic. The ability of rights is the unique meaning of a legal personality as defined by law. To a certain extent, legal personality is a right of ability, but the two have different legislative backgrounds.