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目的:探究共情护理对神经胶质瘤并发抑郁情绪患者其情绪与生活功能的作用。方法:选取我院2013年5月至2015年2月100例神经胶质瘤合并抑郁情绪患者随机分为研究组和对照组。研究组52例行共情护理,对照组48例行常规护理组。干预前后各组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、住院护士观察量表(NOSIE)评分及对护理工作满意度进行对比分析。结果:干预前,研究组和对照组HAMD评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,各组NOSIE量表各项评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后差异有统计学意义。干预前,各组对护理工作满意度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,各组对护理工作满意度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:共情护理对神经胶质瘤并发抑郁情绪患者有积极意义,能显著改善其情绪和生活功能,还可使患者对护理工作满意度提高。
Objective: To investigate the effect of empathy nursing on the emotion and life function of patients with glioma complicated by depression. Methods: 100 cases of glioma with depression in our hospital from May 2013 to February 2015 were randomly divided into study group and control group. Study group 52 cases of empathy care, control group 48 routine care group. Before and after the intervention, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), the Nurses Visiting Scale (NOSIE) and the nursing satisfaction were compared. Results: Before intervention, there was no significant difference in HAMD score between study group and control group (P> 0.05). There was significant difference after intervention (P <0.05). Before the intervention, there was no significant difference among the scores of NOSIE in each group (P> 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant after the intervention. Before intervention, there was no significant difference in each group’s satisfaction with nursing (P> 0.05). After intervention, the satisfaction of each group with nursing was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The empathic nursing has positive significance to patients with glioma complicated with depression, can significantly improve their emotional and life functions, and can also improve patient satisfaction with nursing work.