在现阶段,社会上道德失范的突出事件频频发生,社会道德滑坡的议论不绝于耳,进行社会道德重建、加强中小学德育的呼声日益高涨。与此同时,《国家中长期教育改革与发展规划纲要》颁布实施,素质教育进一步深入推进;党中央号召加强社会主义核心价值体系的宣传和教育,并颁发了《中共中央关于深化文化体制改革的决定》。这一社会背景,决定了加强学校德育的必要性和重要性, At this stage, prominent incidents of social morally outbreaks have taken place frequently. The argument about the decline of social morality is endless. The calls for social moral reconstruction and strengthening moral education in primary and secondary schools are on the rise. At the same time, the “Outline of the National Medium and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan” was promulgated and implemented, and the quality education was further promoted. The CPC Central Committee called for the publicity and education of the socialist core value system to be strengthened and promulgated the “CPC Central Committee’s Proposal on Deepening the Reform of Cultural System Decision ”. This social background determines the necessity and importance of strengthening moral education in schools.