一、引言电子政务是指政府机构运用现代计算机和网络技术,将其管理和服务职能转移到网络上去完成,同时实现政府组织机构和工作流程的重组优化,超越时间、空间和部门分割的制约,向全社会提供高效优质、规范透明和全方位的管理和服务。随着全球政治经济一体化的日益明显,以电子政 I. INTRODUCTION E-government refers to the government agencies using modern computer and network technology to transfer their management and service functions to the Internet. At the same time, government agencies and workflows are reorganized and optimized to transcend the constraints of time, space and departmental division. To provide the community with efficient and high quality, standardized and transparent and all-round management and services. With the growing global political and economic integration, the e-government