急性盆腔炎是指女性内生殖器及其周围结缔组织、盆腔腹膜发生的急性炎症,可局限于一个部位,也可几个部位同时发病。常见致病菌为葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、厌氧菌及性传播病原体,如淋菌、支原体、衣原体等。经淋巴、血行或直接蔓延至盆腔而引起。常见急性子宫内膜炎、子宫肌炎、输卵管炎、输卵管积脓、输卵管卵巢脓肿、盆腔结缔组织炎、盆腔腹膜炎,严重者可引起败血症及脓毒血症。厌氧菌对组织的破坏力甚大,使局部血循环受到损害 Acute pelvic inflammatory disease refers to the female genital and its surrounding connective tissue, pelvic peritoneal acute inflammation can be confined to a site, but also several parts of the disease. Common pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, anaerobic bacteria and sexually transmitted pathogens, such as gonococcus, mycoplasma, chlamydia and so on. The lymphatic, blood or spread directly to the pelvic caused. Common acute endometritis, uterine myositis, salpingitis, tubal empyema, tubal ovarian abscess, pelvic connective tissue inflammation, pelvic peritonitis, severe cases can cause sepsis and sepsis. Anaerobic bacteria on the destructive power of the organization, so that the local blood circulation is damaged