塔斯社报道,火山喷发在本世纪80年代夺去了人类生命的数量多于过去70年的总和。仅埃尔奇康(墨西哥,1982年)和鲁易斯(哥伦比亚,1985年)两座火山喷发,就造成24000多人丧生,而在此之前,本世纪已发生过的全部此类自然灾害造成的人员伤亡总数约13000人。这些数字,是地质和社会学家罗伯特·奇林格1989年1月18日在美国科学发展促进会的会议上发言时提到的。上述消息是美联社报道的。地球上每年平均在300座火山中有50座爆 Tass reported that volcanic eruptions claimed more human lives in the 1980s than in the past 70 years. Only two volcanic eruptions of El Chocan (Mexico, 1982) and Luz (Colombia, 1985) killed more than 24,000 people, and until then, all this natural disasters that have taken place in this century have resulted in The total number of casualties of about 13,000 people. These figures were mentioned by the geologist and sociologist Robert Chilling at a meeting of the Association for the Advancement of Science in the United States on January 18, 1989. The above news is reported by the Associated Press. On Earth, there are an average of 50 explosions in 300 volcanoes each year