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先秦至唐对附子的认识和使用经历了种种嬗变。从“凶毒之药”到“百药之长”,人们对附子的认识不断深入和具体化。附子的药用价值不断被发掘出来。此外,附子还被广泛运用于酿酒技术、农业生产、佛教道教和节日习俗中,其功用日益多样化和日常化。借此可以窥见中药材发展演变的一些规律,如药物与毒物、药与非药之关系;医书记载之传承与整合;中药材功用泛化、日常化等等。
The understanding and use of aconite from the Qin Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty experienced various changes. From “drug of pernicious poison” to “drug’s long”, people’s understanding of aconite continues to deepen and concrete. The medicinal value of aconite continue to be discovered. In addition, aconite is also widely used in brewing techniques, agricultural production, Buddhist Taoism and holiday customs, with increasingly diversified and everyday functions. This can be a glimpse of the evolution of Chinese herbal medicine some of the laws of evolution, such as drugs and poison, the relationship between medicine and non-drug; medical records of inheritance and integration; traditional Chinese medicine function generalization, and so on.