河北省唐山市古冶区开滦二中张晓虎教师回答:“起承转合”是旧时诗文惯用的行文方法,后泛指文章作法。清代学者刘熙载在《艺概·文概》中说:“起、承、转、合四字,起者,起下也,连合亦起在内;合者,合上也,连起亦在内;中间用承用转,皆顾兼趣合也。”简单说,“起”就是开端,即文章的开头;“承”就是承接上文加以申述,即说明事件的过程;“转”是转折,它是思路发展的关键所在;而“合”则是对该事件的评论,是结尾。 Tangshan City, Hebei Province, Guye District, Kailuan Zhang Xiaoku two teachers to answer: “bearing switch” is the old style of poetry and prose used after the general reference to the article approach. Qing Dynasty scholar Liu Xizai in the “Art Overview” said: “From the beginning, inheritance, transfer, together with the word, from the beginning, also under the joint; together, close also, Is also included; the middle of the use of turn, are both concurrently Interesting also. ”“ Simply put, ”from “ is the beginning, that is, the beginning of the article; ”承 " is to undertake the above statement, The turning point is the turning point. It is the key point for the development of ideas. The co-occurrence is the end of the comment on this event.