《汉书·艺文志》是我国现存最早的目录,对后代的书籍分类和学术流别的考察具有深远的影响。《隋书·经籍志》是我国现存的第一部四部分类目录,是继《汉书·艺文志》以后的第二部重要的古代综合性图书分类史志目录,它对我国古代目录学影响深远,对古籍考证、辨伪意义重大。本文从小说类文献目录这一角度,对《汉志》与《隋志》试作一个比较,从中看出二者的变化,以及小说演变发展的过程。 “Han Yi Wen Zhi” is the earliest extant catalog in our country, which has a far-reaching impact on the classification of books and the investigation of academic festivals. Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi is the first four categories of catalogs in our country. It is the second important catalog of ancient comprehensive books classified after Han Han Yi Wen Zhi. It has a far-reaching impact on ancient Chinese bibliography On the ancient textual research, identification of great significance. This article from the perspective of fictional literature catalog, a comparison of “Han Zhi” and “Sui Zhi” trial, we can see the changes of the two, as well as the evolution of the evolution of the novel process.