中韩两国自1992年建交以来,两国的经贸关系发展迅速,至今,在华的韩资企业已达到2万家。韩国是中国的第四大外资来源地,而中国则是韩国最大的投资对象国。从行业结构来看,韩国在华投资中的制造业比重较大。在一些行业如电子、机械、石化等,韩国的技术水平明显高于中国的同行业。韩国的信息技术和通信技术与欧美技术相比,对于中国而言也更具有实用性。从在华投资的地域分布看,山东、辽宁、上海、北京、广东是韩资企业较为集中的五大地区。韩资企业到中国发展,不可避免地会遇到文化方面的问题。由于韩资企业的经营理念、劳动力的管理方法以及企业内部的等级制度等,与中国的社会文化不一定相吻合, Since the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1992, the economic and trade relations between the two countries have developed rapidly. To date, the number of Korean-owned enterprises in China has reached 20,000. South Korea is China’s fourth largest source of foreign investment, while China is South Korea’s largest investment destination. From the point of view of the industry structure, the proportion of Korean manufacturing investment in China is relatively large. In some industries such as electronics, machinery, and petrochemicals, Korea’s technological level is significantly higher than that of China’s peers. South Korea’s information technology and communication technology are more practical than China’s technology. From the perspective of the geographical distribution of investments in China, Shandong, Liaoning, Shanghai, Beijing and Guangdong are the five most concentrated areas of Korean-funded enterprises. The development of Korean-owned enterprises into China will inevitably encounter cultural issues. Because of the business philosophy of the Korean-owned companies, the management methods of the labor force, and the hierarchical system within the company, it is not necessarily consistent with China’s social culture.