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在维特根斯坦的《论确实性》一书中,我们同样可以发现发生在其身上的“哥白尼式革命”。从他提出的“河喻”、“轴喻”、“墙喻”和“石喻”这四个隐喻中可以窥见这次哲学革命的主要特征:在一个信念系统内部,并不是像传统哲学所认为的由作为“河床”或“地基”的基本信念来支撑整个信念系统,而是相反,由不那么确实无疑的整个信念系统来支撑相对而言确实无疑的基本信念。这个信念系统、世界图景或思想框架的相对确实性由语言游戏规则所规定,进而由行为方式和生活形式所规定。
In Wittgenstein’s book Reality, we can also find the Copernican revolution that took place in him. The main features of this philosophical revolution can be gleaned from his four metaphors such as “river metaphor,” “axis metaphor,” “wall metaphor,” and “stone metaphor.” In a belief system Internally, it does not support the entire belief system, as the traditional philosophy regards as the basic belief of “riverbed ” or “foundation ”, but instead supports the relative belief system by the not-so-sure system of belief as a whole There is no doubt that the basic belief. The relative validity of this belief system, world picture, or thought frame is dictated by rules of the language game and is governed by patterns of behavior and lifestyles.