论文部分内容阅读
目的了解实习前护生职业防护知识知晓现状与职业防护态度,为开展系统性有针对性的职业防护教育提供科学依据。方法抽取安徽省某医学院497名实习前护生进行问卷调查,采用χ~2检验比较不同人群的职业防护知识知晓情况。结果实习前护生职业防护知识总体知晓率为54.71%,其中不同学历护生对传染性病原物质知晓上差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.883,P<0.01),不同学制护生对职业暴露防护措施、正确的洗手方法、甲型肝炎、肺结核感染途径的知晓上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实习前护生职业防护知识知晓率偏低,应加强职业防护知识的安全教育。
Objective To understand the status quo of occupational protection awareness and occupational protection attitude of pre-practice nursing students, and to provide a scientific basis for the systematic and targeted occupational protection education. Methods A total of 497 pre-practice nursing students from a medical school in Anhui Province were surveyed by questionnaire. Chi-square test was used to compare the awareness of occupational protection among different groups. Results Before the internship, the overall awareness rate of occupational protection was 54.71%. There was significant difference in the knowledge of infectious pathogens among students with different academic qualifications (χ ~ 2 = 6.883, P <0.01). The nursing students of different academic occupations Exposure to protective measures, the correct method of washing hands, hepatitis A, tuberculosis infection awareness differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Before the internship, the awareness of occupational protection is low, and safety education of occupational protection should be strengthened.