讨论作家的历史意识,涉及到多个层面的话题,包括历史本身、作家的历史观、小说中的历史叙事等。梳理“70后”作家创作不难发现,他们关注生活的角度,进入世界的维度,批评社会的限度,反思历史的程度,触及问题的深度,审美判断的尺度等,都存在着很大差别。当代中国作家的历史叙事,主要涉及到辛亥革命、抗日战争、解放战争、“土改”、“反右”、“文革”等重大历史事件,写作者或多或少存在建构或者重写宏大历史的冲动。其 Discussing the writer’s historical consciousness involves many levels of topics, including history itself, the writer’s view of history and the historical narrative in his novels. It is not difficult to find that writers are concerned with the perspective of life, the dimensions of entering the world, the limits of criticism of the society, the degree of historical reflection, the depth of reaching problems and the standards of aesthetic judgment difference. The historical narratives of contemporary Chinese writers mainly relate to major historical events such as the Revolution of 1911, the War of Resistance Against Japan, the War of Liberation, “Land Reform”, “Anti-Rightist” and “Cultural Revolution.” Writers are more or less present Or rewrite the grand history of the impulse. its