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笔者从1972年开始饲养土鳖虫,现将10年来的饲养经验简介如下。 一、土鳖虫生态习性概况 土鳖虫为蜚蠊科地鳖虫亚科夜出觅食性昆虫,雌虫入药。体扁平圆形,色黑光泽,长约3cm,宽约2cm,头狭胸宽,有枝状触角,体10节,足3对,胸有绒毛,背微隆起,气腥臭。雄虫有翅,能短程飞行,质轻,体重仅及雌虫1/4,交尾后死亡,不入药。性喜阴暗潮湿,昼伏湿松肥土中,黄昏活动觅食,闷热天
The author started raising terra cocci from 1972 and now summarizes the breeding experience in the past 10 years. I. Overview of the ecological habits of soil worms Earthworm worms are eclosion-feeding insects of the family Aphididae, and females are used as medicines. The body is round and round, with a dark luster, about 3cm long, about 2cm wide, and the head is narrow-throat and wide, with branches and tentacles. The body has 10 knots, 3 pairs of feet, and the chest has villi. The back is slightly raised and the gas is stinking. Males are winged, able to fly short distances, are light in weight, weigh only about 1/4 of their females, die after copulation, and do not use medicine. Sex is hiy, dark and damp, sloppy in wet soil, dusk feeding, sultry days