针对学生初中英语自学能力的培养,需要教师对学生进行多方面、全方位的教导和培养,不仅要求教师改变陈旧传统的教学方式和观念,采用一些方式方法激发学生的学习兴趣,而且,需要教师传授给对学生正确的学习方法和良好的学习习惯,更需要教师在日常教学的过程中,为学生营造更好的英语学习环境和氛围,利用适当的方式方法,不断提高学生的知识水平和学习能力。本文作者结合多年来的工作经验,对初中英语教学培养学生自主学习能力进行了研究,具有重要的参考意义。 In order to cultivate students ’self-learning ability of English in junior high school, teachers need to teach and train students in various aspects and omni-directionally. It not only requires teachers to change old-fashioned teaching methods and concepts, but also stimulates students’ interest in learning through some methods. To teach students the correct learning methods and good learning habits, teachers need more in the daily teaching process, to create a better environment for English learning and atmosphere, the use of appropriate ways and means to continuously improve the students’ knowledge and learning ability. Based on years of work experience, the author of this paper has done some researches on how to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability in junior high school English teaching, which is of great reference significance.