首先,本文提出应将建立融洽的师生关系做为创新的基础,强调了师生关系平等和课堂气氛轻松愉悦的重要性;其次,本文又提到应将激发学生的学习兴趣做为创新的起点,课堂教学需充分重视学生的兴趣所在;再次,又指出创新的重要手段是引导学生带着问题去学习,认为应积极鼓励学生提出疑问;最后,又指出创新的关键在于培养学生的发散思维。 First of all, this paper puts forward that harmonious relationship between teachers and students should be taken as the basis of innovation, emphasizing the importance of equality between teachers and students and relaxed and pleasant atmosphere of the class. Secondly, this article also mentions that students should be encouraged to learn interest as innovative Starting point, classroom teaching should pay full attention to students ’interest. Thirdly, it also points out that an important means of innovation is to guide students to learn with questions, and students should be encouraged to ask questions. Finally, the key point of innovation is to cultivate students’ divergent thinking .