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建国后公共图书馆事业经历了起伏渐进的发展历程。本文选取平均发展速度、系统构成比重等指标,从我国公共图书馆系统内外的相关组织发展、事业内部要素的纵向演进历程以及横向现状格局等角度进行综合比较剖析。在此基础上提出未来的事业发展应该在外部环境层面优化合作竞争机制;在系统结构层面科学建构均衡体系;在系统功能层面创新规划职能结构;在资源保障层面开辟多元运作模式。
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the public library undertook an ups and downs of its development. This paper chooses the average speed of development, the proportion of system composition and other indicators, from the perspective of the development of the relevant organizations both inside and outside the system of public libraries in our country, the longitudinal evolution of the internal factors of business and the horizontal current situation and so on. On this basis, it is proposed that the future career development should optimize the cooperation and competition mechanism at the external environment level, scientifically construct the equilibrium system at the system structure level, innovate and plan the functional structure at the system function level, and open up the multiple operation mode at the resource guarantee level.