漫长的化石能源补贴和低效的新兴产业补贴政策,正让各国政府不同程度的陷入低效能源补贴这个“慷慨的累赘”当中。2014年3月15日,美国能源信息署发布了一份有关美联邦政府能源补贴的研究报告。报告显示从2010年至2013年的四年间,美国联邦政府针对能源产业的财政干预和补贴从380亿美元减少到293亿美元,下滑了 The long subsidies for fossil fuels and inefficient subsidies for emerging industries are causing governments, to varying degrees, to fall into the “generous cuff ” of inefficient energy subsidies. On March 15, 2014, the U.S. Energy Information Administration released a study on energy subsidies from the federal government. The report shows that from four years between 2010 and 2013, the U.S. federal government’s financial intervention and subsidies for the energy industry have dropped from 38 billion U.S. dollars to 29.3 billion U.S. dollars, a decline