金朝是女真人建立的少数民族政权,其统治时间虽然只有短短的一百余年,却在文化方面屡有建树,形成了自己的鲜明特点。随着金朝统治重心的南移,女真人与汉人的文化交往也逐渐通过榷场贸易、人口迁徙以及外交往来等方式得到加强,中原的汉文化逐步深入到女真社会。与辽、元等少数民族政权一样,金朝统治者非常注重对汉文化的吸收和融 The Jin dynasty, a minority government established by Nuzhen People, formed its own distinctive features despite its short history of more than one hundred years. With the southward shift of the dominance of the Jin dynasty, the cultural exchanges between the Nuzhen people and the Han people were gradually strengthened through such means as trade, population migration and diplomatic exchanges, and the Han culture in the Central Plains gradually stepped into the Jurchen society. Like the regimes of ethnic minorities such as the Liao and Yuan, the Jin rulers paid great attention to the absorption and integration of the Han culture