江南民居风格朴素淡雅,源于自然,布局自由,契合自然环境,道路街巷随水渠曲直而赋形,建筑布置不拘定式,不同于宫殿、庙堂之拘泥于对称,独具匠心,宛自天成。房屋建筑沿地势高低而组合,宛若天成,给人以自然质朴、舒旷幽远之美感。文章从生态、人文、建筑、设计手法几个方面对江南民居进行分析,就如何创建创新性民居文化与民居形式做出探讨。 The simple and elegant style of Jiangnan dwelling houses originates from nature and is free of layout and meets the natural environment. The streets and lanes of roads are straight and shaped with the channels. The layout of the buildings is not determined. Different from the palaces, the temples are characterized by symmetry and originality. Housing and construction along the topography of the combination, just like heaven, giving a natural simplicity, secluded beauty. The article analyzes the residential areas in the south of Yangtze River from several aspects such as ecology, culture, architecture and design methods, and discusses how to create innovative residential culture and residential forms.